一般將來時
一、概念:表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
提示詞:next week 下周 tomorrow明天
二、基本結(jié)構(gòu):①be going to + do;②will+ do.
三、否定句:在be動詞(am, is, are)l后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成won’t
例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnicthis afternoon.
四、一般疑問句: be或will提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。
例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on anouting this weekend?
五、對劃線部分提問。一般情況,一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。
1. 問人。Who 例如:I’m going to New Yorksoon. →Who’s going to New Yorksoon.
2.問干什么。What … do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is yourfather going to do with you this afternoon.
3.問什么時候。When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?
六、同義句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天)。 = I will go swimming tomorrow.
一般將來時專項練習(xí):
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。
What ______ ______ _______ _______ ______ next Monday? I ____ ____ _____playbasketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你們打算什么時候見面。What time_______ you _________ __________ meet?
5. Nancyis going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.(對劃線部分提問)
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic thisafternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often _______ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He______(go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ______ (watch) TVand_____ (catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
16.What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) appleson a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now
用“ have, has ”填空。
1. I_________ a nice puppet.
2. He_________a good friend.
3. They__________ some masks.
4. We___________some flowers.
5. She___________ a duck.
6. My father____________ a new bike.
7. Her mother___________a vase.
8. Our teacher_________ an English book.
9. Our teachers___________a basketball.
10. Their parents___________some blankets
11. Nancy_________many skirts.
12. David__________some jackets.
13. My friends__________a football.
14. What do you__________?
15. What does Mike__________?
16. What do your friends___________?
17. What does Helen___________?
18. His brother________a basketball.
19. Her sister_________a nice doll.
20. Miss Li__________an English book.
今天就和大家就分享到這,祝愿同學(xué)們用辛勤的汗水去收獲美好的未來吧!